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Magnitude 7.1 earthquake shakes southwest Japan, damages buildings
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Have you ever felt the ground shake under your feet? In southwest Japan, people experienced something very strong and scary — a huge earthquake.
On a recent day, a magnitude 7.1 earthquake hit the region. That is a very big earthquake. Scientists measure earthquakes on a scale. Higher numbers mean stronger shakes. A 7.1 is serious and dangerous.
The earthquake caused damage in many places. Buildings shook hard. Some people fell down. Roads cracked. Electricity stopped working in some areas. People felt afraid and worried. They ran outside to stay safe.
One building that had problems was a large shopping mall. The Aeon Mall in Kumamoto suffered damage. After the earthquake, there was an explosion at this mall. The explosion made things worse. People had to leave the building fast.
When earthquakes happen, we learn important lessons. Buildings need to be strong. People need to know what to do. Earthquakes are natural and powerful. We cannot stop them. But we can be ready.
Did you know that Japan has many earthquakes? The country sits on special places in the Earth called fault lines. These lines make earthquakes happen often. Japanese people know how to stay safe.
This earthquake reminds us that nature is very powerful. It also shows us that communities must work together. People help each other after earthquakes. They share food and water. They check if friends and family are okay.
Thinking about earthquakes can make us curious — what would you do if the ground started shaking right now? Do you have a safe place to go?
Inspired by reporting from BBC News.
📚 어휘
earthquake
a sudden shaking of the ground caused by movement deep under the Earth
지구 아래에서의 움직임으로 인한 갑작스러운 땅의 흔들림
damage
harm or injury to something that makes it broken or not work
무언가를 깨지거나 작동하지 않게 하는 해로움이나 상해
magnitude
the size or strength of something, measured on a special scale
특수한 척도로 측정한 무언가의 크기나 강도
explosion
a sudden, violent burst of energy or fire that makes a loud noise
큰 소음을 내며 에너지나 불의 갑작스럽고 격렬한 폭발
fault line
a crack in the Earth's surface where two pieces of ground move and cause earthquakes
지진을 일으키는 지표면의 균열로, 두 개의 땅 조각이 움직이는 곳
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