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다음주 아일랜드 상공에서 달이 태양 대부분을 가릴 예정

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다음주 아일랜드 상공에서 달이 태양 대부분을 가릴 예정

Moon blocks most of sun over Ireland next week

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레벨 3science3 분 읽기

What happens when the Moon gets between the Earth and the Sun? Next week, people across Ireland will find out.

A solar eclipse is coming. This means the Moon will move in front of the Sun. The Sun will look dark. It will not be completely dark. Most of the Sun will disappear, but not all of it. This is called a partial eclipse.

Why does this happen? The Moon travels around the Earth. The Earth travels around the Sun. Sometimes the Moon passes between the Earth and the Sun. When this happens, the Moon blocks the sunlight. The shadow of the Moon falls on the Earth. People in that shadow see the eclipse.

This eclipse is special because it is deep. That means a very large part of the Sun will be covered. People in Ireland will see most of the Sun disappear. It will be a beautiful and unusual sight.

But there is more exciting news! At the same time, the Perseid meteor shower will be happening. A meteor shower is when many small rocks fall from space. They burn up in the sky. They look like stars that are falling. The Perseid shower happens every year at this time. This year, it will be at its peak. That means you will see the most meteors.

If you want to watch, find a dark place. Do not look directly at the Sun during the eclipse. Use special eclipse glasses. Wait until the evening to see the meteors. Look up at the dark sky. Be patient. The meteors will come.

These two events together make next week very special for skywatchers. Have you ever seen an eclipse or a meteor shower before?

Inspired by reporting from BBC News.

📚 어휘

eclipse

When one object in space blocks light from another, like the Moon blocking the Sun

우주의 한 물체가 다른 물체의 빛을 막는 것, 예를 들어 달이 태양을 가리는 것

shadow

A dark area made when light is blocked by something

무언가가 빛을 막을 때 만들어지는 어두운 영역

meteor

A small piece of rock from space that burns up when it falls toward Earth

우주에서 온 작은 돌 조각이 지구로 떨어질 때 타버림

skywatcher

A person who looks at the sky and watches for stars, planets, and other space events

하늘을 보고 별, 행성, 우주 현상을 관찰하는 사람

block

To stop something from passing through; to cover or obstruct

무언가가 통과하는 것을 막다; 덮거나 방해하다

출처: BBC News

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