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과학자들, 생명 가능 지역의 지구 같은 행성에서 대기 발견

Scientists find first atmosphere on Earth-like planet in habitable zone

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레벨 3science3 분 읽기

Did you know? Scientists just found a planet that looks like Earth. It lives very far away. It circles a star we cannot see with our eyes.

This planet is special. It has rocks like our Earth. It also has an atmosphere. An atmosphere is air around a planet. This air helps life grow.

Why is this important? The planet sits in the right place. It is not too hot. It is not too cold. This area is called the habitable zone. The habitable zone is where water can be liquid. Liquid water is very important. Life on Earth needs water. Scientists think life might live on other planets too. But they need water first.

How did scientists find this planet? They used special machines. These machines look at distant stars. The machines can see small changes in light. When a planet moves in front of a star, the light changes a little. Scientists watch for these changes. They use math to learn about the planet.

Finding the atmosphere was the hardest part. An atmosphere is very thin and far away. It is hard to see. Scientists looked at light that passed through the atmosphere. This light told them what gases are there. Now they know the planet has an atmosphere!

What does this mean for us? It shows us that planets like Earth might exist. We are not alone in space. There could be many worlds out there. Maybe one day we will learn if life lives on other planets.

Do you think we will ever visit a planet like this? What would you want to find there?

Inspired by reporting from BBC News.

📚 어휘

atmosphere

the air and gases around a planet

행성 주위의 공기와 기체

habitable zone

an area around a star where life could exist

생명이 존재할 수 있는 별 주위의 영역

rocky

made of or covered with rocks; like Earth

바위로 만들어진 또는 덮인; 지구처럼

distant

very far away

매우 멀리 떨어진

discover

to find something for the first time

처음으로 무언가를 찾다

출처: BBC News

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